What does the abbreviation "NPI" stand for in healthcare?

The abbreviation "NPI" stands for National Provider Identifier. This is a unique identification number assigned to healthcare providers in the United States as part of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA). The NPI is used to streamline the identification of healthcare providers in electronic healthcare transactions, ensuring that each provider can be easily and accurately identified across various systems and settings. This helps minimize errors and enhances the efficiency of the healthcare system.

The NPI is essential for billing and claims processing and is required for all healthcare providers who conduct transactions electronically. It serves as a standard identifier that facilitates the sharing of healthcare data among providers, payers, and other entities while maintaining patient confidentiality. Understanding the role of NPI is crucial for those studying healthcare information management, as it reflects the intersection of healthcare practices, data management, and regulatory requirements.